Etiquette in Saudi Arabia

Meeting Etiquette

• Men shake hands. 
• Women generally hug and kiss close friends.
• Men and women would not greet each other in public from outside the family. 
• When Saudis greet each other they take their time and converse about general things.

Gift Giving Etiquette

• If you are invited to a Saudi's house bring something small as a thank you.
• Flowers do not make good gifts from a man, although a woman could give them to her hostess.
• Never give alcohol unless you are positive they partake.
• Gifts are not opened when received.

Dining Etiquette

• Saudis socialize primarily in restaurants and international hotels when entertaining expatriates whom they do not know well. After some time you will be invited to the home.
• Entertainment will generally be same-sex only. If both sexes are included, they will be in separate rooms.

If you are invited to a Saudi's house: 

• You would usually remove your shoes.
• Dress conservatively.
• Try to arrive at the invited time. Punctuality is appreciated but not crucial.
• Show respect for the elders by greeting them first.
• Accept the offer of Arabian coffee and dates even if you do not normally drink coffee.
• If you are invited for a meal, understand that there will be a great deal of socializing and small talk before the meal is served.

Business Meeting Etiquette

• Appointments are necessary and should be made several weeks to one month in advance if at all possible.
• When meeting with government officials, a firm date will not be settled upon until you are physically in the country.
• Try to schedule meetings in the morning.
• You should arrive at meetings on time, although it is an accepted custom to keep foreigners waiting.
• It is not uncommon to have a meeting cancelled once you arrive.
• Meetings are generally not private until after a relationship of trust has been developed. This means you may expect frequent interruptions. Others may wander into the room and start a different discussion. You may join in, but do not try to bring the topic back to the original discussion until the new person leaves.
• Business meetings start after prolonged inquiries about health, family, etc. Never inquire about a Saudi's wife.
• Since Saudis will most likely judge you on appearances, dress and present yourself well.
• Business women should make certain that their collarbones and knees are covered and that their clothes are not form-fitting.

Business Cards

• Business cards are given to everyone you meet, although it may be an idea to be selective if you have few in your possession.
• Have one side of your card translated into Arabic. Be sure to check the translation carefully as there is often confusion with the order of western names.